Blue Planet Prize The Laureates

Born on December 21, 1946
Former Director of the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS)
Former Director of the National Toxicology Program (NTP)

Dr. Linda S. Birnbaum led pioneering research on the toxicity of persistent organic pollutants (POPs), significantly advancing international risk assessment. By demonstrating how exposure to endocrine disruptors during "critical windows of susceptibility"--such as fetal development--can shape long-term health, she strengthened the scientific basis for protecting vulnerable populations. As Director of both the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS) and the National Toxicology Program (NTP), she bridged science and policy, translating research into tangible public health improvements.

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Born on July 22, 1957
University Distinguished Professor, Department of Economics, Colorado State University

Professor Edward Barbier has led efforts to value natural capital and ecosystem services, providing concrete guidance for policy and investment. In his UNEP-commissioned report A Global Green New Deal (2009), he presented a recovery strategy integrating economic revitalization, poverty reduction, decarbonization, and ecosystem protection, and has since redefined nature conservation as a "strategic investment" for economic prosperity. Through his analysis of poverty-environment linkages, he has further outlined how to reconcile global environmental concerns with social equity.

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